What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The most effective robot vacuums feature a powerful engine and a robust set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins as well as a long battery life.

Certain models employ smart mapping to map homes, and they can pause, recharge and pick up cleaning exactly where they started. They can also create no-go zones and recognize different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a key feature for robot vacuums, since it allows them to avoid running into small objects like cords, toys, socks, or shoes that are not on the floor, but instead on furniture. The systems utilize a built-in camera to recognize objects that are listed in an AI database, and then teach the vacuum how to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, including 3D Time of Flight, which sends light pulses into the room to measure the distance and depth of objects and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern onto the space, and then analyzes the light distortion, to build a map to avoid obstacles.
A recent addition to the arsenal of obstacle avoidance is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which enables robots to recognize and understand what they're observing. This software uses cameras that are either double or single to observe the world and analyze it in real time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 kinds of objects such as cables, shoes and pet poop.
Certain models employ LiDAR for navigation. This technology emits laser beams and records the time it takes them to bounce back at the surrounding surfaces to create a live 3D map of the surrounding. This is able to identify furniture, walls, and even stairs. However, it might not be as effective in dim lighting or when working with reflective or transparent objects.
No matter what cameras or sensors are employed It is essential that your robot has a long-lasting battery so that it can last the duration of an entire home without needing to return to the dock for recharging. Pick a model that has an extended battery life of at least 80 minutes or more, depending on the size and shape of your home.
Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases. This could reduce the frequency at which you must empty your bin. They are considered premium feature and can increase the cost of a robot vacuum cleaner.
The best robots come with bases that are able to hold either a bin, or a movable dustbin. You can open it and empty it when full. This can cut down on the amount of time you spend worrying about when to empty your bin and could be a huge benefit in the case of a messy household.
All of the robots we tested have self-emptying bases, with the exception of the Roomba I3+. This is a shame because this robot is extremely efficient. It had the top mapping results out of all the robots that we tested, and also has superior navigational abilities. It also has good mower power and docking stations that automatically empty the water tank when needed.
It isn't equipped with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance system and digital keep-out zones, but it is prone to getting caught in rugs and cables, and cannot see the stray shoelaces or socks. It's still the perfect choice for a small, well-maintained home.
Its other strong points include its navigation technology, including drop sensors and bump sensors, and its ability to map out your entire home using cameras and laser. It's also easy to set up, offers numerous settings and modes, and provides outstanding mowing and vacuuming performance. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled by voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This makes it easier to use when you have multiple smartphones or tablets, and don't want to buy an old-fashioned remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi enabled that allow users to control them from your smartphone or tablet. This feature is particularly beneficial in large homes with multiple floors, where you might need to walk down a staircase before the robot can come to the bottom of it. This removes the need for an additional long cord, allowing you to move furniture with no worries about the robot getting tangled in it or running out of power when cleaning.
The app functions as central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app lets you modify your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning mode and levels of water. This feature is particularly useful in homes with multiple floor types -- for example, carpet and tile because you can set the robot to clean every room using the appropriate power and mode.
auto vacuum come with a built-in video camera that sends a live feed directly to the app. These models are ideal for pet owners and people with small children who want to watch the robot while it functions. Some smart robots also have sensors that recognize when they've gotten to the edge of a room. They then return to their base to dock. This stops them from overrunning an area and also ensures that they have cleaned all surfaces in your home.
Certain models can empty the dustbin automatically and even wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This eliminates the necessity for manual maintenance and the robot cleaner will function better for longer. There is also models with an extended battery duration which allows you to avoid the hassle of mid-cleaning recharges.
Sensors
A lot of robot vacuums are fitted with sensors that let them navigate through your home. They can work on carpets, area rugs, and hard floors such as tiles and wood. They're not an alternative to an actual canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they offer great suction on dirt and dust. They are a fantastic way to keep your floor clean between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors assist the robot in navigating your home by finding obstacles and avoiding falling down stairs. You can also create virtual and physical "no go" zones by using boundary strips or a virtual wall (like the ones used by eufy) to prevent the robot entering specific areas of your home. Some robots also have cliff sensors that warn you when the robot is getting close to crashing into an edge.
The kind of navigational system robot employs is determined by your budget and home layout. The most advanced robotic vacuums employ LiDAR sensors to map and scan the area, ensuring accurate navigation. These systems can be expensive however they give the most efficient results. Cheaper models with basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and could miss some areas. These models are good at avoidance of major obstacles, but they may fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Select a model with a an enormous dust bin and long battery life. There are models that dock and recharge, then resume where they left off. This can save time. You can get the most value from your robot vacuum, in addition to navigation by preparing each cleaning session. Make sure that all power cords, toys, and other debris is tucked out of the path of the robot and empty the bin after each clean. Clean the charging port and sensors to ensure your robot is in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums create a digital mapping of your home using mapping technology in the initial cleaning session. It allows them to recognize the different textures of carpets or hard floors and ensures all areas are cleaned. It also stops your robots from cleaning the same areas again and can increase efficiency and reduce battery consumption. A lot of high-end models let you save the map to use in the future. This is perfect for large homes.
The majority of robotic vacuums have an obstacle avoidance technology that stops them from slamming into cords or socks or shoes. However, these sensors can't always detect small objects. A few years ago manufacturers began adding more sensors to their robots, allowing them detect and avoid household objects that conventional sensors couldn't. These include cliff sensors as well as wall sensors that operate by reflecting infrared beams of light off surfaces to determine distances.
Some of these sensors are built into the robot's base, while others require an additional attachment. These sensors assist the robot to navigate safely, avoid falling on steps, and keep away from clutter. Some models have anti-drop sensors which prevent the robot from colliding with furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping the most advanced navigation system available is a feature you should consider when buying the robot vacuum. This system uses an ejector that spins on the robot to map your home. By bouncing infrared beams off of your walls and furniture it is able to determine the layout of your space. This information can help it plan efficient paths and clear your entire house.